Destination
Cusco
Cusco is a historic city in the Peruvian Andes and the former capital of the Inca Empire, known for stone architecture, colonial buildings, archaeological sites and proximity to the Sacred Valley.
When to go
The drier months are generally better for hiking and archaeological sites. Rainfall during the rainy season can affect roads and mountain trails.
Things to see and do
Explore Plaza de Armas, Qorikancha, San Blas and Sacsayhuamán, visit markets and use the city as a base for the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu.
Practical tips
Cusco is at high altitude, so it is sensible to reduce exertion during the first few days and give your body time to adjust. Check the weather for mountain outings.
Getting there and getting around
Cusco is usually reached by domestic flight from Lima or overland from other regions of Peru.
Where to stay
The historic centre suits major sights, San Blas offers atmospheric streets and views, and there are numerous hotels around the centre.
What to try
Try cuy, alpaca, quinoa soup, chiri uchu, potato dishes and modern Andean cuisine.